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杂交油菜选育研究 Ⅰ.S455核不育两用系的选育

STUDIES ON BREEDING OF HYBRID RAPE Ⅰ. Selection of NMS Double-use Line of S455

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【作者】 罗鸿源何采平黄泽素魏忠芬黄苇

【Author】 Luo Hongyuan(Institute of Biotechnology , Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sclences(GAAS), Guiyang 550006)He Caiping Huang Zesu Wei Zhongfen Huang Wei(Institute of Rape Crops, GAAS)

【机构】 贵州省农业科学院贵州省农业科学院 贵阳 550006贵阳 550006贵阳 550006

【摘要】 从排菜B.juncea×甘蓝B.oleracea的种间杂种后代中获得形似甘蓝型油菜的细胞核雄性不育性材料(S445),对其不育性的遗传特点进行了研究:育性是由一对隐性基因(ff)控制的,不育株只能用可育株与之作兄妹交保持,保持的后代不育株与可育株分离比率为1:1。可育株自交,后代不育株与可育株的分离比为1:3。测恢试验的结果表明,恢复系较易找到,并有杂种优势。

【Abstract】 The hereditary regularity of NMS line obtained from the offspring of species hybrid was studied. It was found that the NMS was controlled by a pair of recessive genes (ff). sterile-plant could only be maintained by sib-mating and the sterile-plant to fertile-plant ratio was 1 : 1 in their offspring. Fertile plant to sterile plant ratio derived from self-fertilization of the fertile plant was 3:1. The result of cross test showed that restorer was easily to be obtained and F1 presented heterosis.

  • 【文献出处】 贵州农业科学 ,Guizhou Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,1992年05期
  • 【被引频次】17
  • 【下载频次】20
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