【摘要】 本文对L.德布罗意在提出德布罗意波概念的一些基本观念进行了研讨。他接受了爱因斯坦的光量子理论,在相对论的基础上引入了有质量的光量子及其动量与频率的关系,即p=hv/c。他推导出周相和谐定律,据此建立了物质的波粒二相性,并用这一定律解释了一些物理问题,与N.玻尔当时的观点不同,他认为粒子与其相波不是不同的物理实体。更多还原

【Abstract】 This article reviews some basic ideas of De Broglie waves when deBroglie put it forward. De Broglie grasped Einstein’s theory of photon quantum,based on reletivety he introduced the having certain mass photon quantum, andits reletion between momentum and frequency, i. e. P=hν/λ. He worked out thephase-harmoric law, on the basis of which he established the wave-particle duality,and at the same time he applied the law to some phsical probloms On thecontrary to N. Bohr’s ideas, he beliued that the particle and its phase-wave arenot different physical bodies.更多还原