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活性铬在线分离富集-流动注射-光度法测定铬的研究

Study on the On-line Separation and Determination of Cr in Flow Injection Spectrophotometry with a Microcolumn of Activated Alumina

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【作者】 何先莉李惕川赵淑珍马小丹

【Author】 He Xianli Li Tichuan Zhao Shuzhen Ma Xiaodan( Department of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering )

【机构】 北京大学化学与环境工程学系北京大学化学与环境工程学系

【摘要】 在浓度为0.5mmol/L,流速为2.26mL/min的HNO3截流下,以活性Al2O3微型柱在线分离工业废水中的Cr(Ⅲ)和Cr(Ⅳ),吸附的Cr(Ⅳ)用0.1mol/LNH3 H2O从柱上洗脱,用分光光度法测定。将试样经碱性KMnO4法氧化处理后,在相同条件和系统中测定总铬,用差减法得到Cr(Ⅲ)含量。本法分析速度为36样/h,回收率100%~110%,相对标准偏差为0.8%(2mg/L)和5.3%(0.1mg/L)。

【Abstract】 A rapid and sensitive method for using a microcolumn of activated alumina in FIA manifold to separate and preconcntration Cr(Ⅵ) from Cr(Ⅲ) in the sample of industrial waste water and to determine with sepctrophotometric detection has been developed.The total Cr was determinated under same conditions after the sample was treated with basic KMnO4,and the concentration of Cr(Ⅲ) was finally obtained by taking a difference.The sampling rate was 36 samples/h,the range of the recoveries was 100% ~ 200% and the relative standard deviation at 2 and 0.1mg/L were 0.8 and 5.3%,respectively.

  • 【文献出处】 北京工业大学学报 ,Journal of Beijing Polytechnic University , 编辑部邮箱 ,1992年02期
  • 【分类号】X832
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】54
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