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人体乳腺癌雌激素和孕激素受体检测75例分析

ESTROGEN AND PROGESTERONE RECEPTOR DETERMINATIONIN HUMAN BREAST CANCER AND ANALYSIS OF 75 CASES

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【作者】 黄志勇佘丹阳褚宏伟孙虹

【Author】 Huang Zhi-yong et al Pathology Department, Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Medical College of Nanjing University, Nanjing

【机构】 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院南京大学医学院临床医学系南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院

【摘要】 <正> 雌激素受体(ER)和孕激素受体(PgR)的检测已广泛应用于临床。本文用ABC法(Avidin-BiotinComplex method)标记了75例乳腺癌石蜡切片,并结合临床资料对标记结果进行分析,旨在探讨ER、PgR免疫组化测定的临床意义。

【Abstract】 The ABC immunohistochemical method was performed on paraffin sections of 75cases of human breast cancers to detect ER and PgR. 44(58. 7%) of all cancers examinedwere ER-positive and 22(29.3%) were PgR-positive. There were more ER-positivesamples among the patients over 50 years old than those under 50 years old, P<0.05.There were more ER-positive samples in well-differentiated carcinomas than in poor-differentiated carcinomas,P<0. 05,and the patients with mucinous carcinoma, infiltra-ting Iobular carcinoma and papillary carcinoma had more higher ER levels than theothers. 36 at five years and 20 at ten years of all 44 ER-positive patients had survivedcompared to 16 and 5 of all 31 ER-negative patients respectively, difference of survivalrate between ER(+) and ER(-) groups were significant, P<0 .01.

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