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中国东南极科学考察船工作人员躯体及精神卫生情况调查

Physical and mental status of Chinese explorers after an extremely dangerous shipping for and hard work at Zhongshan Station in Antarctica

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【作者】 原青许丽英刘玉治陈昌惠李淑然

【Author】 Qing Yuan

【机构】 青岛海关检疫所北京医科大学北海分局医院北京医科大学

【摘要】 对95名中国东南极科学考察船的工作人员进行出境体检,返航新加坡修整时进行CMI 健康量表测试,入境时体检复查,结果发现,慢性咽炎、高血压、贫血的出入境检出率差别有显著性,且心电图异常检出的比例也明显增多,CMI 健康量表的得分均较正常水平低,但上船前有思想负担组的得分中位数略高于无思想负担组。著者对 CMI 得分值低的可能原因作了讨论。

【Abstract】 Ninety five subjects,including 42 crews,and 53 explorers,on the ship“Jide(South Pole)”were tested with physical examination before the initiation(11,1988)and af-ter the completion(4,1989)of shipping for Antractica and interviewed with CMI on the backway stayed at Singapore(4,1989).Results showed that chronic pharyngitis,hypertension,ane-mia,abnormal ECG were signififcantly increased;mean scores of CMI were lower than that ofnormal level,where the median of those who felt heavy mind burden to Antarctica was higherthan non burden ones.Authors discussed the possible factors related to these low scores.

【关键词】 应激CMI船员考察队员躯体健康
【Key words】 Antarcticaphysical conditionmental healthCMI
  • 【文献出处】 中国心理卫生杂志 ,Chinese Mental Health Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,1991年01期
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】31
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