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核事故辐射剂量估算的ESR方法
Evaluation of Nuclear Accident Radiation Dose with Electron Spin Resonance Technique
【摘要】 选取从核事故现场和受照人员身上得到的材料,采用电子自旋共振(ESR)谱仪测定γ辐射诱发的自由基浓度、辐射响应特性、ESR信号衰退曲线及零剂量读数。研究ESR方法用于核事故剂量估算的可行性。
【Abstract】 Electron spin resonance (ESR) spectra of several organic materials, includingcotton, polyester fibres and hair irradiated by gamma-rays, have been measured.The stability of free radicals resulting from gamma rays irradiation in these mate-rials, dose responses and zero dose readings have been studied. Besides, the feasi-bility of applying ESR technique to evaluation of nuclear accident radiation dosehas been discussed.
【关键词】 核事故;
辐射剂量估算;
电子自旋共振;
自由基浓度;
【Key words】 nuclear accident; evaluation of radiation dose; electron spin resonance; free radical concentration;
【Key words】 nuclear accident; evaluation of radiation dose; electron spin resonance; free radical concentration;
- 【文献出处】 中山大学学报(自然科学版) ,Acta Scifntiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyaatseni , 编辑部邮箱 ,1991年01期
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