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膀胱下静脉内结石的解剖及 X 线分析
Anatomical and radiologic studies on phlebolith of inferior vesical veins
【摘要】 在尸解中发现了一例双侧膀胱下静脉内有多个结石,经 X 光摄片证实结石均显影。随机对600例临床 X 光片进行观察,此类结石出现率为4.5%。因在 X 光片上易与输尿管下段结石和精囊腺内结石影像相混淆.为此作者分析了两者的鉴别要点,以供临床参考。
【Abstract】 Phleboliths were observed on bothsides of inferior vesical veins in adissected cadaver and were positiveon X-ray films.Another 900 clinicalX-ray films were collected by randomsampling and in 4.5% of them phle-boliths were identified in inferior ve-sical veins.It is difficult to distingu-ish the phlebolith from inferior ure-teral calculi or spermatic calculi onX-ray films.The essential points fordifferential diagnosis were suggested.
【关键词】 结石;
膀胱下静脉;
输尿管结石;
静脉内结石;
【Key words】 calculi; inferior vesical vein; ureteral calculi; venous stone;
【Key words】 calculi; inferior vesical vein; ureteral calculi; venous stone;
- 【文献出处】 中国临床解剖学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy , 编辑部邮箱 ,1991年01期
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