【摘要】 康定虫草产在海拔3500m以上的高寒灌丛草甸带,品质优良,其寄主蝠蛾翅面色斑,可区分成“黑白斑”和“黄毛斑”两大色斑类型,经鉴定属同种,为斜脉蝠蛾Hepialus oblifurcusChu et Wang,于1987～1990年间引到杭州实验室饲养成功,已有一批实验室繁殖饲养的幼虫提供接种,同时还研究出一套人工饲养的技术和操作程序,研究出三种浙江可大量获得、并为该虫喜食的植物和一组配制饲料,研究出适宜于该虫生长、发育的温湿度、光照条件和一套离土饲养方法,从而缩短了生活周期,使在1.5～2年即可完成一代,卵期在11～17℃间为28～41天,幼虫期在8～15℃间为496～605天,蛹期在8～12℃间为40～50天,成虫寿命2～5天.更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper is one of the series of studies on artificial culture of insect-herb.In Kangding,insect-herb of high quality is produced in the bush and meadow zone over 3500 metres above sea level.The wing spots of the host swiftmoth are various and may be divided into two types,biaekwhite spot and yellow spot.After identification,Both of them are identified to belong to the.same species Hepialus oblifurcus Chu et Wang.From 1987~1990,it was successfully introduced from Kangding to Hangzhou and established in laboratory.At present,some of the larvae reared in the laboratory were used for inoculating.The technology and operation sequence of artificial culture were developed.Three kinds of plant easily available in large quanties in Zhejiang province and much liked by this insect as food,and a made-up feed were also developed.The proper temperature,humidity and illumination conditions of the host growth and method of culture without soil were studied.In the laboratory,the life cycle of this insect is aboutto 2 years,shorter than that in nature.Egg stage is 28~41 days at temperature of 11~17℃,larva stage is 496~605 days at 8~15℃;pupa stage is 40~50 days at 8~12℃;life-span of adult is 2~5 days.更多还原