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胃复安对豚鼠心肌生理特性及犬血液动力学的作用
EFFECTS OF METOCLOPRAMIDE ON PHYSIOLOGIC PROPERTIES OF GUINEA PIG PAPILLARY MUSCLES AND HEMODYNAMICS IN DOGS
【摘要】 胃复安(MCP)30~100μmol/L能抑制豚鼠心室乳头状肌收缩力和肾上腺素诱发的自律性,降低兴奋性,延长功能不应期。此外,对豚鼠右心房收缩力和自律性有抑制作用。麻醉开胸犬iv MCP5mg/kg立即出现HR减慢,SBP,DBP,MAP,LVSP,CI,dP/dtmax和TPR增加;iv 10mg/kg MCP后,除CI仍增加外,上述各参数均降低;ivMCP5~10mg/kg对V(?)e~+dP/dtmax和T值无显著影响。
【Abstract】 The effects of metoclopramide( MCP ) on the physiologic properties of guinea pig papillary muscles and the hemodynamics in anesthetic dogs were studied. MCP decreased contractility, increased the epinephrine concentration inducing automaticity and shifted the voltage-time plot to the right. But the functional refractory period was prolonged. Furthermore, the contractility and automaticity of the right auricle were decreased. MCP 5 mg/kg iv increased cardiac index (CI), systolic blood pressure ( SBP ), diastolic blood pressure ( DBP ), left ventricular systolic pressure ( LVSP ), maximal rate of change of intraventricular pressure ( dP/dtmax ), and total peripheral resistance ( TPR ) while MCP 10mg/kg iv decreased SBP, DBP, LVSP, dP/dtmax and TPR except increase of CI.
【Key words】 Metoclopramide; Guinea pig papillary muscle; Contractility; Cardiac hemodynamics;
- 【文献出处】 中国药理学通报 ,Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin , 编辑部邮箱 ,1991年03期
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】14