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化学致敏作用剂量反应关系的研究

Experimental Study on Dose-response Relationship of Chemical Sensitization

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【作者】 黄俊王翔朴陈本美周晓娟黄安辉陶炼晖

【Author】 Huang Jun, et al. (Laboratory of Environmental Medicine, Hunan Medical University Hunan, Changsha 410078)

【机构】 湖南医科大学环境医学研究室湖南医科大学环境医学研究室 长沙 410078长沙 410078长沙 410078

【摘要】 致敏实验表明,TDI速发型过敏效应和DNCB迟发型过敏效应,均明显受其致敏剂量和激发剂量的影响,剂量越大,过敏反应越强。因此,化学物的过敏反应与其一般毒作用一样显示出明显的剂量-反应关系。

【Abstract】 This study investigated the relationship of exposure concentrations of toluene diisocyanate(TDI) and blood histamine contents and mast cell degranulation indices ( MCDI ) which were generally accepted as sensitive probes to immediate hypersensitivity of chemicals.The study also explored the dose-response relationship of delayed onset hypersensitivity of DNCB by mice ear swelling test. The results showed that there was a dose-response relationship in both immediate and delayed onset hypersensitivity of chemicals. It is prospective and important to establish safety levels of chemicals for reduction of allergic impairments from them.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金
  • 【文献出处】 卫生毒理学杂志 ,Journal of Health Toxicology , 编辑部邮箱 ,1991年01期
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