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刀额新对虾幼体的培育及特点

Larval rearing and characteristics in Metapenaeus ensis

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【作者】 林伟雄; 洪万树; 周时强;

【Author】 Lin Weixiong, Hong Wanshu Zhou Shiqiang (Department of Oceanography, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005)

【机构】 厦门大学海洋系; 厦门大学海洋系 厦门 361005; 厦门 361005; 厦门 361005;

【摘要】 在水温26~28℃,pH8.1~8.3,海水盐度27.6~29.7的条件下,刀额新对虾幼体从无节幼体第一期(N1)培育至仔虾幼体第一期(P1),历时10d,成活率81.9%;至仔虾幼体第8~10天(P8~10),成活率为80%。刀额新对虾幼体发育具有许多不同于其他对虾类幼体的发育特点,其糠虾期身体仅稍倾斜而不呈倒悬状态,极少摄食丰年虫无节幼体,直至P3~4摄食丰年虫幼体现象才较多见。

【Abstract】 In sea water of 26~28℃, salinities 27.2~29.7 and pH8.1~8.3, it rates about 10d from naupilaf stage 1 (N1) to postlarval stage 1 (P1), with a survival rate of 81.9%. A survival rate of 80% was obtained from naupliar stage 1 (N1) to postlarval stages 8~10 (P8~10). It is found that some characteristics of larval development in this species differ from those in other species of Penaeus. At mysis stage, they make their bodies only inclining a little without falling heads over tails, and feed seldom on Artemia sp. nauplius larve.

【关键词】 Prawn; Larvae; Texing;
【Key words】 Prawn; Larvae; Texing;
  • 【文献出处】 台湾海峡 ,Journal of Oceanography In Taiwan Strait , 编辑部邮箱 ,1991年03期
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】75
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