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苍鹭的繁殖生物学观察研究

Study on the breeding ecology of Ardea cinerea

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【作者】 史东仇于晓平路宝忠黄丽席咏平

【Author】 Shi Dongchou Yu Xiaoping (Shaanxi Institute of Zoology) Lu Baozhong Huang Li Xi Yunmei (Shaanxi Crested Ibis Centre)

【机构】 陕西省动物研究所陕西省动物研究所陕西朱鹮保护观察站

【摘要】 1988年3—8月在陕西省勉县铜钱坝乡陈家湾村对苍鹭的繁殖生态进行了观察。结果表明;苍鹭营巢期3~7天,交尾后5~7天产第一枚卵,窝卵数4.27±1.44(n=15)枚,孵化期25~27天,卵的重量损失率为16.6±4.4%(n=23)。雏留巢期约40天,育雏期60天。营巢、孵化、育雏均由双亲共同承担。

【Abstract】 Observations on the Grey Heron Ardea cinerea were at Cheng Jiawan, Tong Qianba,MianXian,Shaanxi province during March to August,1988. The bird nest on tall trees in flocks.Both male and female herons share in the stick-collecting,incubating and nestling feeding,The egg-laying begin after 3 7 days of nest building.The clutch sizf is 4.27±1.44(n=15)eggs which colour is blue-green without any spots,and mostly oval in shape. The incubation period lasts about 25-27 days.Owing to the water loss,the egg weight reduced by 16.6±4.4%(n=23)during this period.The nestlings stay in nests about 40 days,and fledged at about 60 days.

【关键词】 苍鹭繁殖观察
【Key words】 Grey Heronbreedingobservation
  • 【文献出处】 陕西师大学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Shaanxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,1991年03期
  • 【分类号】Q958.1
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】126
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