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玉米地垄沟种平菇培肥地力的研究——Ⅰ.种菇方法和条件

Improving Soul Fertility by Growing Pleuritus sapidus in ditches of Maize Field——1. Method and Condition

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【作者】 刘凤春郭砚翠王玉文王雅茹李国华许维政于龙生陈万清嵇怀广汪贵

【Author】 Liu Fangchun ; Guo Yancui;Wang Yuwen; Wang Yaru;Li Guohua(Institute of Applied Microbiology Heilongjiang Academh of Science, Harbin),Xu Weizheng; Yu Longsbeng (Popularization Centre of Agricultured Technique of Heilongjiang Province, Harbin)Chen Wanqing;Ji Huaiguang; Wang gui (Popularization Centre of Agricultural Technique of Yanshou County HeilongJiang province)

【机构】 黑龙江省科学院应用微生物研究所黑龙江省农业技术推广站黑龙江省延寿县农业技术推广中心黑龙江省延寿县农业技术推广中心 哈尔滨哈尔滨哈尔滨

【摘要】 本文筛选了培养材料和确定了粉碎的玉米芯培养基。该培养基组成:粉碎的玉米芯90%,麦麸8%,过磷酸钙1.5%,生石灰0.5%和0.2%的多菌灵含水达65—70%左右。将这个培养基制成一个堆,该堆高1.2—1.3m,宽1.5—1.7m,用塑料膜复盖,当堆中间达56℃以上时,翻堆3至4次每次间隔24~48小时。 当玉米秸杆能遮荫时(约7月5日),在玉米地垄沟栽培Pleurotus sapidus,通过实践证明在秋天可收获鲜菇10kg/m2左右。

【Abstract】 tn this paper We select cultural materials and develop a powdered corncob medium. The medium contains 90% powdered corncob, 8% wheat bran. 1. 5% calcium superphosphate,0. 5% calcium oxide and 0. 2% carben-dazim. Moisture content is between 65% and 70%. pile up the materials,the heap is 1.2 - 1.3m high and 1. 5 -1. 7m wide,Cover the heap with plastic film .When the inner temperature is above 56 C .Turn the heap over tor 3 - 4 times with ainterval of 24 -48hr.when the cornstalks can shade the sunlight (about July the 5th), grow the P. S. in the ditches of maize field, production of 10kg/m2 fresh mushroom can be obtained by experiment.

【关键词】 培养基堆积发酵产量
【Key words】 MediumHeap FermentationYield.
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