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唾液 T3、T4甲状腺激素测定及临床应用
DETERMINATON OF SALIVARY TRUODOTHYRONINE AND THYROXINE LEVELS AND ITS CLINICAL APPLICATION
【摘要】 本文用血清 T3、T4甲状腺激素125I放射免疫试剂盒测定方法予以改良后用于唾液 T3、T4(ST3、ST4)测定。正常人 ST3、ST4值分别为0.057±0.022及2.05±0.78nmol/L.甲状腺功能亢进症(甲亢)患者 ST3、ST4值明显增高(P 均<0.001)。ST3、ST4与 T3、T4相关(P<0.05及<0.05)。ST3、ST4批内变异系数(CV)分别为2.42%、1.99%;批间CV14.14%、10.12%。唾液容量与结合率呈线性关系。结果表明 ST3、ST4能反映血清甲状腺激素水平,可作为一种非侵入性检测手段.
【Abstract】 Salivary triiodothyronine and thyroxine(ST3 and ST4)were measured with modifiedradioimmunoassay.ST3 and ST4 levels in normal individuals were 0.057±0.022nmol/L and2.05±0.78 nmol/L respectively.The levels of ST3 and ST4 in patients with hyrotoxicosiswere significantly higher than normal controls (both P<0.001).ST3 and ST4correlated significantly with serum T3 and T4(P<0.01 and P<0.05 respectively).Theintraassay coefficient of variations of ST3 and ST4 were 2.42% and 1.99%,and interassaycoefficient of variations were 14.14% and 10.12% respectively.There was linear correlationbetween the B/T binding rate and salivary volume.These results showed that determination of T3 and T4 in saliva can be used to estimate serum thyroid hormone levels.
- 【文献出处】 上海医学 ,Shanghai Medical Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,1991年02期
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