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椰凹圆蚧的研究

STUDY ON TEMNASPIDIOTUS DESTRUCTOR(SIGNORET)

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【作者】 唐尚杰; 秦汉忠; 王东晓;

【Author】 Tang Shanjie, Qin Hanzhong (Shanghai Agricultural College) Wang Dongxiao (Shanghai Animal and Plant Quarantine Service)

【机构】 上海农学院; 上海农学院; 上海动植物检疫所;

【摘要】 椰凹圆蚧在上海地区年发生3代,以受精雌成虫越冬,第1代孵化盛期在4月底至5月上旬;第2、3代孵化期为7月与9月。卵的发育起点度为12.33±1.47℃;有效积温为60.76±6.61日度。用40%氧化乐果1500倍液在孵化始、盛期两次喷雾;杀虫效果可达95%以上,

【Abstract】 Three generations of the scale insect Temnaspidiotus destructor(Signoret) can occur in a year in Shanghai region, which overwinters as fertizered female. The hatching peak of eggs for the first generation is from late April to early May. The hatching stages of egg for the second and the third generation are in July and September respectively. The threshold temperature for development of egg is 12.33±1.47℃, The effective thermal sum is 60.76±6.61℃ day-degrees. Spraying 40% Omethoate 1500X two times at early and peak of egg hatching can get good control effectiveness of 95% or more.

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