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中国人St14/Taq I RFLPs及其在产前诊断中的应用
STUDY ON RESTRICTION FRAGMENT LENGTH POLYMORPHISMS OF ST14/TAQ I IN CHINESE AND THEIR APPLICATION TO PRENATAL DIAGNOSIS OF HAEMOPHILIA A
【摘要】 血友病A是人类最常见的遗传性出血性疾病,大约10,000名出生男婴中有一人受累。病因是凝血第Ⅷ因子基因缺陷。我们用与FⅧ基因紧密连锁的一段基因外DNA克隆St14为基因探针对FⅧ基因的TaqⅠ多态性进行了研究。利用这一多态性为遗传标志,成功地进行了一例血友病A高危胎儿的产前基因诊断。
【Abstract】 Haemophilia A is one of the most common severe hereditary hemorrhagic disorders with an incidence rate of about 1,/10,000 among male neonates. It is caused by a deficiency of factor Ⅷ. The gene is located at the distal end of the long arm of the human X-chromosome(Xq28). A prenatal diagnosis of a case at high risk of haemophilia A was made successfully using a probe closaly linked to the factor Ⅷ gene.
【关键词】 血友病;
限制性片段长度多态性;
遗传标志;
产前诊断;
【Key words】 haemophilia; restriction fragment length polymorphism; genetic marker; prenatal diagnosis;
【Key words】 haemophilia; restriction fragment length polymorphism; genetic marker; prenatal diagnosis;
- 【文献出处】 南京铁道医学院学报 ,Journal of Nanjing Railway Medical College , 编辑部邮箱 ,1991年01期
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