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硼钛共渗层的组织结构与脆性
THE MICROSTRUCTURE AND BRITTLENESS OF BORON-TITANIZING LAYER
【摘要】 借助于光学显徽镜、X-射线衍射、电子探针和显微硬度声发射技术等手段研究了5CrNiMo 钢硼钛共渗层的组织结构与脆性。结果表明,共渗层组织结构由(Fe、M)?B 相为主,并伴有少量分散性的(Fe、M)3 C 与 Fe-Ti、Ni-Ti、Cr-Ti、B-Ti、Si-Ti、Cr-Si 等化合物细微质点构成:(Fe、M)2 B 相呈细针状,其组织致密,疏松轻微。与渗硼层相比共渗层的脆性降低48%,并对钛能降低共渗层脆性的主要原因作了初步探讨。
【Abstract】 The microstructure and brittleness of boron-titanizing layer for 5CrNiMo steel have been investigated by means of optical microscope,X-ray diffraction,electron microprobe and microhardness combined withacoustic emission.Results show that the structure of the cementation layer is composed of (Fe.M)2 B phase,and has less dispersive (Fe.M)3C,and compound particles of Fe-Ti,Ni-Ti,Cr-Ti,B-Ti,Si-Ti,Cr-Si etc.The(Fe.M)2B phase is ring needle in shape and its structure being appeared not only closely but also lessporosity.The brittleness of co-penetrating has reduced by 48% compared with boionizing layer,and theprimary reason of titanium being able to reduce the brittleness of the diffusion of layer has been studied.
- 【文献出处】 理化检验.物理分册 ,Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis (Part A:Physical Testing) , 编辑部邮箱 ,1991年06期
- 【分类号】TG156.8
- 【下载频次】15