【摘要】 本文分析了64例儿童深部真菌病的免疫器官,将胸腺、脾、淋巴结、阑尾、扁桃体的萎缩程度划分为Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ级。胸腺表现小体集中、囊性变、钙化,解体严重者成串小体解体消失。其他器官中相当非胸腺依赖区的萎缩则不如胸腺依赖区明显。分析了真菌侵入的局部反应与全身白细胞计数关系。念珠菌26例,曲菌25例,毛霉菌17例,酵母样菌6例。更多还原

【Abstract】 The immune organs in 64 cases of child deep mycosis were analysed . Atrophy in the thymuses , spleens, lymph nodes, appendixes and the tonsils was divided into 3 grades according to different degree . Most thymuses showed 3rd grade atrophy , some belonged to 2nd grade , no Ist grade atrophy was found . In the thymuses , Hassall’s corpuscles were concentrated , cystic degeneration , dissociation and calcification were also found. In the severe cases the dissociation of Hassall’s corpuscles was seen in strings . Atrophy of no thymus dependent area was less severe than that in thymus dependent area . The correlation between the reaction in the area invaded by the fungi and the number of peripheral blood leucocytes was discussed . The cases presented in the paper included candidiasis (26 cases), aspergillosis (25 cases), mucormycosis (17cases) and yeast-like fungi infection (6 cases) .更多还原