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计算共振能的一个新的经验方法
A NEW EMPIRICAL METHOD FOR CALCULATION OF RESONANCE ENERGY
【摘要】 本文提出了一个很简单的计算共振能(RE)的方法。对苯系芳烃,可用下式计算: RE(cV)=0.215(0.89N0+0.75N1+0.36N2)式中,N0是顶点度为3的碳原子数,N1是顶点度为2但被两个顶点度为2的原子所连结的碳原子数,N2是顶点度为2但被一个顶点度为2和另一个顶点度为3的原子所连结的碳原子数。此或略加修正也可用于计算含四元环共轭烃、半苯型烃和奥系化合物等共轭烃的共振能。
【Abstract】 A simple method to calculate the resonance energy of conjugated hydrocarbons is proposed in this article. For benzenoid hydrocarhons. we can use the following equation to calculate resonance energy: RE (eV)=0.215 (0.89N0+0.75N1+0.36N2) where No is number of carbon atoms whose vertex degree is 3; N1 is number of carbon atoms whose vertex degree is 2 but links with two vertex degree 2 atoms, N2 is number of verlex degree 2 carbon atom which links with one vertex degree 2 atom and one vertex degree 3 atom. This formula is extended to calculate the RE of conjugated hydrocarbons containing four member cycles, semibenzenoid hydrocarbons and azulenoid compounds as well.
【Key words】 Resonance energy; Benzenoid hydrocarbons; Conjugative hydrocarbons; Semibenzenoid hydrocarbons; Azulenoid compounds;
- 【文献出处】 化学研究与应用 ,Chemical Research and Application , 编辑部邮箱 ,1991年04期
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】51