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不同温度下熔融NaCl的分子动态学计算机模拟

Computerized Simulation of Molten Salt NaCl at Different Temperature by Molecular Dynamics Method

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【作者】 邵俊; 朱锦明; 徐桦; 陈念贻;

【Author】 Shao, Jun~* Zhu, Jin-Ming (Department of Chemistry, Shanghai Universiiy of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 201800) Xu, Hua (Department of Chemistry, Suzhou Normal College, Suzhou, 215500) Chen, Nian-Yi (Shanghai Institute of Metallurgy, Academia Sinica, Shanghai, 200050)

【机构】 上海科学技术大学化学系; 苏州师范专科学校化学系; 中国科学院上海冶金研究所 上海 201800; 上海 201800; 苏州 215500; 上海 200050;

【摘要】 用分子动态学方法对不同温度下的熔融NaCl进行了模拟计算,得到了被模拟系统的偏径向分布函数、结构因子、配位数、马德隆常数以及Na~+和Cl~-的自扩散系数等.计算值与实验值大体符合.据此,还讨论了熔体的结构.

【Abstract】 The structure and property of molten salt NaCl have been investigated by computerized simulation of molecular dynamics method. The thermodynamic properties, the partial RDP, the structure factor, the cumulative coordination number curve and diffusion coefficients have been calculated. The results are in agreement with the experimental values. The effect of temperature on these proterties is analyzed and discussed on the results of our calculation. The sinmlation indicates the existence of microscopic holes in melt. Some holes are of size comparable to that of Na~+or Cl~-ion. The relationship between the temperature and the number of holes, the averaged life-time of holes, and other properties of holes have been explored.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金
  • 【文献出处】 化学学报 ,Acta Chimica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,1991年03期
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】83
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