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外耳道瘙痒症淮南地区流行情况的调查

Investigation on the prevalence of pruritus of meatus acousticus externus in Huainan area

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【作者】 李朝品张荣波董宪明潘伯荣

【Author】 LI Chuo - Pin . ZHANG Row - Bo , DONG Xian - Ming and PAN Bo- Rangbast China Coal Medical College, Huainan, AnhuiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Huainan Miners Hospital No. 3, Huainan, Anhui Health Clinic, Fourth Military Medical University

【机构】 华东煤炭医学专科学校淮南煤矿职工三院耳鼻喉科第四军医大学保健门诊部

【摘要】 作者共调查1896人(男993,女903)、其中患外耳道癌痒症者311人(男167,女144),患病率1.64%.本病与职业和性别似无明显关系,但随年龄增长患病率有增高趋势.其主要临床症状为瘙痒、“油耳”、外耳道轻度充血、奇痒、耳痛和外耳道干糙等.本病的病原体为人体蠕形螨和真菌,前者包括毛囊蠕形螨(Demodex folliculorum)和皮脂蠕形螨(Demodex brevis);真菌包括曲霉菌(Aspergillus),青霉菌(Penicillium),皮肤丝状菌的小孢了菌(Microsporum),念珠菌(Candida)和毛霉菌(Mucor)等.

【Abstract】 Of the 18% subjects (male 993, female 903) investigated . 311 (male 167, female 144 ) were found with pruritus of meatus acousticus cxlcrnus . a rate as 16.4% , which docs not seem to have distinct relations with cither occupations or sexes , but the rale tends to increasing with ageing . The clinical symptoms mainly include itching . oily car. minor hypcracmia of mcatus acousticus cxtcmus , extremely itching . earache . muffled car , or dry and coarse external car canal , etc .. the pathogen of which being human Demodex (including Demodex folliculonim and Demodex brevis ) and fungus (including Asperyillus , Penicillium, Miamporum of the Dermato - phytes , Candida and Mucor .etc .).

  • 【文献出处】 第四军医大学学报 ,Journal of The Fourth Military Medical University , 编辑部邮箱 ,1991年05期
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】21
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