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椴树落叶松人工混交林的研究

RESEARCH ON THE ARTIFICIAL MIXED FOREST OF TILIA AMURENSIS AND LARIX OLGENSIS

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【作者】 史凤友陈喜全陈乃全白玉刚

【Author】 Shi Fengyon Chen Xiquan Chen Naiquan(Northeast Forestry University)Bai Yugang(Baishishan Forestry Bureau,Jilin Province)

【机构】 东北林业大学吉林省白石山林业局

【摘要】 本文通过对椴树(Tilia amurensis Rupr.)落叶松(Larix olgensis Henry)混交林生长和种间关系研究,肯定了营造椴、落混交林是成功的,合理混交能促进椴树和落叶松生长。在林龄24年生时,椴、落混交比为1∶3和2∶3林分蓄积量略高于落叶松纯林;3∶3的则比落叶松纯林低8%。在三种混交比中,以2∶3椴树分叉率最低;3∶3椴树Ⅰ级木比例最大,且分布均匀。椴树10—24年生适宜庇阴度为1.3—1.6。初始间伐年龄为12 a,间伐间隔期以6—7 a为宜,

【Abstract】 This article assures that silviculture of Tilia amurensis and Larix olgensis mixed forest is successful, by the means of studying on the growth of these two tree species and their interspeeific relationship. Reasonable mixing can promote the growth of the two species. At 24 years old of the stand, the mixing ratio of Tilia amurensis and Larix olgensis is 1∶3 and 2∶3. The stand stocking volume is higher than that of pure stands of Larix olgensis. When the ratio is 3∶3, the stand stocking is 8% lower than that. of pure staad of Larix olgensis. Among the three mixing ratios, 2∶3 is the lowest in branching, 3∶3 is the most one in the Ⅰ class ratio of Tilia amurensis and well-dist-ributed. The first thinning time is 12 years old, and the period is 6—7 years. The suitable shade tolerance is 1.3—1.6 for 10—24 years old, Tilia amurensis stand.

【关键词】 椴树落叶松混交林生长经营管理
【Key words】 Tilia amurensisLarix olgensisMixed forestGrowthManagement
  • 【文献出处】 东北林业大学学报 ,Journal of Northeast Forestry University , 编辑部邮箱 ,1991年S1期
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】104
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