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灭幼脲Ⅲ号在大白菜和土壤中的残留研究

A STUDY ON THE RESIDUE AND PERSISTENCE OF PESTICIDE DIFLUBENZURON Ⅲ IN CHINESE CABBAGE AND SOIL

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【作者】 毕望富邓文红安凤春莫汉宏

【Author】 Bi Wangfu;Deng Wenhong;An fengchun;Mo Hanhong

【机构】 北京林业大学森林生物学实验中心中国科学院生态环境研究中心中国科学院生态环境研究中心 北京北京

【摘要】 本文对灭幼脲Ⅲ号杀虫剂在我国北方地区大白菜和土壤中进行残留试验,结果表明,灭幼脲Ⅲ号在大白菜上消解50%所需的时间为13.2~14.0d;在土壤中为8.8~27.0d.用25%灭幼脲Ⅲ号胶悬剂释稀2500倍,每亩施药10或20g(有效成份),喷药2或3次,距最后1次施药14d时,灭幼脲Ⅲ号在大白菜上的最大残留量为1.07ppm;在土壤中为0.09ppm.

【Abstract】 A series of experiments on the residue and persistence of Diflubenzuron Ⅲ insecticide in Chinese cabbage and soil were carried out in Northern China duing 1988~1989. The results indicated that the half-life values of Diflubenzuron Ⅲ were 13.2~14.0 d in Chinese cabbage and 8.8~27.0 d in soil. Its maximum residues appeared 1.07 ppm in Chinese cabbage and 0.09 ppm in soil on the 14th day after the last spraying of 25% suspension which had 10~20 ga. i·/mu and was diluted by 2500-fold with water and sprayed in 2~3 times. Based on the results, it is recommended that the maximum residue level for Diflubenzuron Ⅲ insecticide in Chinese cabbage’s 2 ppm and the safety interval’s 21 d.

  • 【文献出处】 北京农学院学报 ,Journal of Beijing Agricultural College , 编辑部邮箱 ,1991年01期
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】16
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