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真空蒸馏-原子吸收法测定金属钠中微量钙

DETERMINATION OF CALCIUM IN SODIUM BY VACUUM DISTILLATION-ATOMIC ABSORPTION SPECTROPHOTOMETRY

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【作者】 文希孟; 苏淑娟; 孙世平; 刘景芳; 丁德俊;

【Author】 Wen Ximeng Su Shujuan Sun Shiping Liu Jingfang Ding Dejun(INSTITUTE OF ATOMIC ENERGY,BEIJING)

【机构】 中国原子能科学研究院; 中国原子能科学研究院 北京; 北京; 北京;

【摘要】 叙述了一个测定金属Na中2ppm以上Ca的方法。基体Na通过真空蒸馏在360℃和5×10-3Pa真空度下分离除掉,残渣中的Ca用原子吸收法测定。向1~4g高纯Na中加入2~500ppm Ca均获得了满意的回收率,其偏差系数为5.3~7.2%。我们对Ca及其化合物的蒸馏损失以及原子吸收法测定Ca时的干扰及抑制办法也做了详细研究。该方法适用于分析核级Na和工业Na中微量Ca。

【Abstract】 A method for determing calcium in sodium at 2 ppm or more is described. The matrix sodium was removed by vacuum distillation at 360"C and 5X 10~3Pa. The calcium in the residue was determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The recovery rate of this method was satisfied in experiments of adding 2~500 ppm calcium to 1~ 4 grams of high purity sodium. The relative standard deviation was at 5. 3%~7. 2%. The possible loss of calcium and its compound resulting from distillation had been investigated. The interference and suppressing methods were also studied. ?

  • 【文献出处】 中国核科技报告 ,China Nuclear Science and Technology Report , 编辑部邮箱 ,1990年00期
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