【摘要】 分析803例脑血管病长期存活者的日常活动能力,日常活动包括洗澡、户外行走、穿衣、室内行走、在床上坐起或躺下、大小便功能,洗脸,吃饭8项。每项活动依完全不能完成,需要帮助才能完成,能独立完成分别记1、2、3分。各项活动能力记分相加即为该患者的积分。结合积分,提出了从弱至强的1至4级日常活动能力的评价标准。并讨论了有关影响因素。更多还原

【Abstract】 Activity of daily living (ADL) on long-term survivors of cerebrovascular diseases(CVD) was evaluated in 803 cases. The patients’ ability of peforming the activities including bathing dressing, eating, indoor and outdoor walking, sitting up and lying down in the bed, urenating and bowel moving, face washing was investigated, and divided into three grades based on dependency, with aids, independency, and recorded as 1, 2, 3 points. The ADL points of each patient were added as the cumulative points. The authors suggested an index of ADL from 1 to 4 grade according to the cumulative points The factors influencing the ADL were discussed.更多还原