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昌马—祁连断裂带中段全新世活动特征与古地震

ACTIVE CHARACTER AND PALAEOEARTHQUAKE ON MEDIAN SECTION OF CHANGMA—QILIAN FAULT ZONE IN HOLOCENE

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【作者】 郭敬信; 侯珍清; 侯康明;

【Author】 Guo Jingxin, Hou Zhenqing, Hou Kangming (Earthquake Research Institute of Lanzhou, SSB, Gansu, China)

【机构】 国家地震局兰州地震研究所; 国家地震局兰州地震研究所;

【摘要】 作者通过野外实际调查及对重力、航磁等资料的分析认为,昌马—祁连断裂带中段(肃南香台子—寺大隆一带)全新世活动明显,表现为断错了全新世地层,同时还伴有山脊和水系的错断、断层崖、古地震崩塌和滑坡等。根据对堆积物C14年龄测定,距今4580年左右该段曾发生过一次7—7.5级地震。本文最后对该段地震危险性进行了讨论。

【Abstract】 Changma-Qilian fault is a major active fault zone in north-eastern margin of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Its median section (Xiangtaizi-Sidalong in Sunan County,Gansu Province)has had obvious activity in Holocene, and has been appearance of offsetting Holocene stratum along with offsetting ridge and stream system, the fault scarp and palaeoseismic collapses, landslides and so on.According to distribution and character of palaeoseismic collapses and landslides, C14 dating of correlative accumulation9 we estimate that at least one palaeoearthquake(M=7.0-7.5)occurred about 4680yr. B. P. Finally, the earthquake risk of this section is discussed.

  • 【文献出处】 西北地震学报 ,Northwestern Seismological Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,1990年03期
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】58
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