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抗疱疹病毒药物的联合应用

Combined Interaction of Anti-herpesvirus Compounds

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【作者】 刘卫国; 陈祖基; 宋洁贞;

【Author】 Liu Weiguo, et al Henan Institute of Ophthalmology, Zhengzhou

【机构】 河南省眼科研究所; 河南省眼科研究所 郑州 450003; 郑州 450003; 郑州 450003;

【摘要】 研究了五个抗疱疹病毒药物联合应用对HSV-1的作用,并用图表法和FIC指数进行评价。结果表明:ACV/CC,DHPG/CC联合呈现协同作用;TDA/CC,PFA/CC,DHPG/TDA,ACV/TDA,ACV/PFA,ACV/DHPG联合应用呈现不同程度的相加作用;无任一联合表现拮抗或干扰作用。

【Abstract】 Five promising anti-herpesvirus compounds have been investigated individually and in combinations on HSV-1 in vitro. Their aativiral activities in combinations were evaluated by a graphic method and by fractional inhibitory concentration (FIC) indices. The results showed that IC50 of cyclocytidine (CC), acyclovir (ACV), gancyclovir (DHPG), phosphono fornic acid (PFA) and Tai-Din-An (TDA) were 0.19, 0.27, 0.10, 33 and 38μg/ml, respectively. The combination of CC and ACV showed significant synergism. The optimal ratios were 1:1 to 1:5 for CC/ACV. At these ratios, the FIC indices were all lower than 0.4. The CC/DHPG also showed synergism. However, the other combinations, such as CC/TDA, CC/PFA, DHPG/TDA, ACV/TDA, ACV/PFA, ACV/DHPG showed different degrees of additive effects. Neither antagonism nor interference was noted for any combinations.

【关键词】 环胞苷; 无环鸟苷; 丙氧鸟苷; 亚磷酰甲酸; 酞丁安; 联合应用;
【Key words】 CC; ACV; DHPG; PFA; TDA; combined Interaction.;
  • 【文献出处】 眼科研究 ,Chinese Ophthalmic Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,1990年04期
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】33
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