【摘要】 应用高效液相色谱法测定尿内儿茶酚胺排出量,对36名监护病房和普通病房倒班护士工作负载作了比较。结果表明:监护病房护士日班和大夜班的工作负载较普通病房护士重些,且监护病房护士以心理负荷为主,普通病房护士以体力负荷为主;而两组被试小夜班工作负载的情形相类似。此外,还以被试对工作负载、心境变化和睡眠情况的自我评定作为参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 The workloads of 36 shift nurses at ICU and at GW (medical andsurgical wards) were compared by the quantitative analysis of urinary CAusing high performance liquid chromatography. The results indicated thatthe workloads of ICU nurses were heavier than GW nurses during the day(8:00--16:00) and at the second half of the night (2:00--8:00. ) ICU nurseswere mainly loaded mentally while GW nurses physically. There was nosignificant difference in the workloads of the nurses at ICU and GW atthe first half of the night (18:00--2:00). The subjects’ self-assessment ofthe workloads, mood changes and sleep were also analysed.更多还原