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汞对小鼠免疫功能和某些酶的影响
Studies of Immunotoxicity of Mercurials in Mice
【摘要】 采用免疫毒理学方法,研究了汞对NIH纯系小鼠免疫功能和某些酶的影响。HgCl2和CH3HgCl染毒的各剂量组脾重量、腹腔巨噬细胞吞噬功能、外周血液T淋巴细胞计数、中性粒细胞均低于对按组。CH3HgCl染毒的3个剂量组和HgCl2中、高剂量组WBC总数低于对照组。CH3HgCl、HgCl2染毒的各剂量组动物肝、肾细胞中酶活性有改变。
【Abstract】 The immunotoxicity of mercurials was studied in NIH mice received 0.602, 1.81, 5.42mg/kg of mercuric chloride, and fecived 0.363. 1.088. 3.264mg/kg of methyl mercuric chloride orally for 20 days. every other day.Tne results, the spleen weight, WBC total and the count of T lymphocytes in mice tail blood as well as phogocytic function of peritioneal macrophage in eacb treated group were significantly lower than subjects in control; The histopathological and en zyme-histochemical observation showed that epithelial cell of proximal tubles of kidneys and hepatocytes were damaged.
【Key words】 Mercuric chloride; Methylmercuric chloride; NIH Mice; Immunotoxicity.;
- 【文献出处】 卫生毒理学杂志 ,Journal of Health Toxicology , 编辑部邮箱 ,1990年02期
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】42