【摘要】 本文介绍了由日本提供的合成蜚蠊酮-B片(简称PB以下同)和粘胶诱捕器,对我国的蜚蠊常见种进行了引诱活性的研究.通过实验室和国内10省市的现场试验,结果表明:合成PB对美州大蠊(?)虫引诱活性最高;对德国小蠊(?)虫也有一定的活性;但对黑胸大蠊则没有活性.PB与面包和空白对照比较,三者的引诱效果是PB>Food>CK,但差异不显著,说明日本粘胶诱捕器的诱捕力非常强,不需要PB或面包作诱饵.即可获得满意的诱捕效果.三者由于日本粘胶诱捕器本身的诱捕力很强,所以对多种蜚蠊的引诱效果都较好,总的趋势是:德国小镰>日本大蠊>美州大蠊>黑胸大蠊>冀地鳖.三者对各虫种的性别和虫态的引诱效果是:若虫>(?)虫>(?)虫.并基本上摸清了我国10省、市常见蜚蠊种类的地理分布.更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper introduces the synthetic periplanone-B tablets anS viscose traps supplied by Japan and studies the attractive activity of the previous PB towards the common cockroachof our country. The results of the spot experiments of the laboratory and of the ten provinces/citices of our country show that the TB tablets have the highest activity for the male insect of Periplaneta americana, certain activity for the male insects of Blattella gerrr.anica , but no activity for the P. fuiiginosa. The PB, Food and CK compared with each other, the order of their attractive effects is PB>Food>CK. But the difference among them is not obvious and this shows that the trapping ability of Japanese viscose traps is very strong. And the Japanese viscose traps can obtain very satisfactory trapping effects even without any PB or Food as baits. Due to the strong trapping ability of the Japanese viscose trap, PB, Food and CK all have very strong attractive effects towards many kinds ’ of cockroaches. And ,the tendency is : Blattella germanica > P. japanica > >P americanal>P. fuliginosa>Polyphaga plancyi. The effects on the sexand age of insects are: nymph>female>male. In addition, we are clear about the geographical distribution of common cockroach species in ten provinces, and cities in the east of our country.更多还原