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苯妥英锌的药理毒理学初步研究

PRIMARY PHARMACOLOGICAL AND TOXICOLOGICAL STUDY OF PHENYTOIN ZINC

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【作者】 蒲其松李毓倩卢丹陈湛芳王鲁石崔刚李洪安陆天才

【Author】 Pu Qisong Li Yaqian Lu Dan Chen Zhanfang Wang Lushi (Department of Pharmacy, Shihezi Medical College)Cui Gang Li Hongan Lu Tiancai (Department of pathology, Shihezi Medical College)

【机构】 石河子医学院药学系石河子医学院药学系石河子医学院基础部

【摘要】 苯妥英锌腹腔注射的ED50和LD50分别为9.74和138.1mg/kg,治疗指数与苯妥英钠接近,刺激性比苯妥英钠小。在亚急性毒性试验中,白细胞总数和血小板数似有减少趋势,血红蛋白含量和血清谷丙转氨酶活力无较大改变。服药结束后,心脏、肝脏、肾脏和全脑病理切片观察,两药毒性差异无显著性。

【Abstract】 ED50 and LD50 of phenytoin zinc ip were 9.74 and 138.1 mg/kg respectively.The therapeutic index of phenytoin zinc was closed to that of phenytoin sodium, but its irritability was less than that of later. In subacute toxicity tests, no remarkable alternations could be found in hemoglobin and serum glutamicpyruvic transaminase except that the white blood cells and blood platelets were found decreased.At the end of the treatment, toxicity of phenytoin zinc and phenytoin sodium were not revealed any remarkab ledifference by examining pathological sections of the heart, liver, kidney and brain.

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