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心肌病的心电图

ELECTROCARDIOGRAM IN CARDIOMYOPATHY

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【作者】 李汉康; 黎辉; 黄元铸; 廖静;

【Author】 Li Hankang, et al.

【机构】 南京医学院第一附属医院心脏内科; 南京医学院第一附属医院心脏内科;

【摘要】 分析58例扩张型心肌病和49例肥厚型心肌病的心电图。扩张型心肌病的特点是电轴左偏(59%)和复杂多样化的心律失常(78%),尤以室早、室速、房颤和室内传导阻滞为多见。肥厚型心肌病的特征是显著的S-T、T改变(65%),左室肥厚(32.6%),异常Q波(39%)和RV1电压增高。

【Abstract】 The electrocardiographic manifestations in 58 patients with dilated cardiomyopathy and 49 patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy were evaluated. The results showed that the ECG in the patients with dilated cardiomyopathy was characterized by left axis deviation (59%) and various complicated arrhythmias ( 78% ) , especially ventricular premature beats, ventricular techycardia, atrial fibrillation and cardiac conductive defect. The characteristics of the ECG in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy were markedly changed S-T segment and T wave (65% ) , hypertrophy of left ventricle ( 32.6% ) , abnormal Q wave ( 39% ) and elevated voltage in RV2.

【关键词】 心肌疾病; 心电描记术;
【Key words】 : myocardial diseases; electrocardiography;
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