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人血清免疫球蛋白工作标准的制备与标定

Preparation and Calibration of Human Immunoglobulins Working Standard(89-1)

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【作者】 俞用川林嘉友邹明发郑珊珊高杨何惠珍刘火嫒鲁刚方明玉吴安然

【Author】 Yu Yongchun et alInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesWHO Collaborating Centre for Immunological Research, Beijing 100730

【机构】 中国医学科学院基础医学研究所中国医学科学院基础医学研究所 世界卫生组织免疫学研究合作中心 北京 100730世界卫生组织免疫学研究合作中心 北京 100730世界卫生组织免疫学研究合作中心 北京 100730

【摘要】 本文报导混合浓缩人血清工作标准(89-1)的制备和用WHO相应参考标准血清标定出其中五类免疫球蛋白(Igs)及IgG4亚类含量。该制剂主要用于体外测定IgG、IgA、IgM的工作标准,也可供作体外测定IgD、IgE、IgG4的工作标准。混合前每份血清均无乙型肝炎表面抗原、转氨酶正常。定量分装为每安瓿0.5ml,经冷冻干燥后,4℃保存。参照国际参考标准血清67/97及67/37,分别以免疫单扩散法标定89-1中IgG、IgA、ISM含量;以酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)标定IgD、IgG4和IgE含量。其中IgG、IgG4、IgA、IgM含量,应用本室制备的相应单克隆抗体(McAb)标定,而IgD和IgE应用多克隆抗体(PcAb)进行标定。并用五剂量法及四剂量法分别计算Igs含量。

【Abstract】 Normal human sera were collected, concentrated and calibrated with WHO International Reference Preparation of 5 classes immunoglobulins and subclass IgG4. The serum pool has been subaliquoted(0.5ml/ampule), lyphilized and stored at 4 ℃. The total IgG, IgA and IgM contents were calibrated with WHO International Reference preparation 67/97 by single radial immunodiffusion, using the corresponding monoclonal antibodies prepared in our laboratory. The total IgG, IgA and IgM contents are 345 IU/ml (27.74mg/ml), 321 IU/ml (4.56mg/ml)and 312 IU/ml (2.64mg/ml) respectively. The total IgG4 content was calibrated with the same Reference Preparation and corresponding monoclonal antibody by ELISA technique. The total IgG4 content is 0.66 mg/ml. The total IgD content was calibrated with WHO International Reference Preparation 67/87 by ELISA. It contains 74 IU/ml (104 μg/ml). The total IgE content was calibrated with working standard (code 89-1) by ELISA. The total IgE content is 604 IU/ml (1450 ng/ml). This working standard (Code 89-1) which is free from hepatitis Bsurface antigen is used mainly to determine IgG, IgA and IgM and also for IgD, IgE and IgG4.

【基金】 国家“七五”重点科技攻关资助课题
  • 【文献出处】 免疫学杂志 ,Immunological Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,1990年02期
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】71
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