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三乙醇胺交联的聚硅氧烷树脂

POLYSILOXANE RESINS CROSS-LINKED BY TRIETHANOLAMINE

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【作者】 洪满水邱南飞杨美端李媛媛

【Author】 Hong Manshui Qiu Nanfei Yang Meiduan Li Yuanyuan (Department of Chemistry, Xiamen University, Xiamen)

【机构】 厦门大学化学系厦门大学化学系

【摘要】 通过2-(甲氧羰基)丙基甲基二氟硅烷(A)与2-(乙酰氧基)乙基甲基二氯硅烷(B)的共水解缩聚反应,得到含酯基的聚硅氧烷(C)。将(C)与三乙醇胺(D)反应,经酯交换,β-消除和交联等步骤,合成了含(D)链节的多孔性聚硅氧烷树脂(TEASR)。采用N、Si元素分析和红外光谱表征了这类树脂的结构,并测定它们的一些物性。(TEASR)对热、酸和有机溶剂稳定;具有选择性地吸附过渡金属离子的性能。

【Abstract】 Polysiloxanes(C) containing ester groups were obtained by cohydrolysis of 2-(carbomethoxy)propyl methyl dichlorosilane(A) and 2-(acetoxy)ethyl methyl dichlorosilane(B). Porous polysiloxane resins(TEASR) containing triethanolamine chain element were prepared by the reaction of (C) with triethanolamine, through reactions of ester exchanges, β-elimination and crosslink. (TEASR) have been characterized by IR and N、Si element analysis; physical properties were determined. The experimental results showed that (TEASR) are stable to heat, acid and organic solvents. This type of resins have selective sorption to transition metal ions.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助课题
  • 【文献出处】 离子交换与吸附 ,Ion Exchange and Adsorption , 编辑部邮箱 ,1990年02期
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】80
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