【摘要】 选取1976～1985年逐旬我国北部沿海有代表性的海洋站(大连、龙口、干里岩、连云港)的气温和1976～1986年黄海海表面水温,对它们分别进行了1旬、2旬、6旬滑动平均。分析结果表明:气温变化对海温场的影响是不可忽视的,其影响时间可持续10个月左右。气温变化对海温场的影响强度与气团入海路径有关:半岛以南人海冷气团对海揾场的影响比以北要明显,尤其是在半岛的千里岩,对海温场的影响更明显。更多还原

【Abstract】 Air-temperatures of representative ocean stations (Dalian, Longkou, Qianliyan and Lianyungang) along the coast of North China throughout 1976-1985 and the sea surface temperatures of Yellow Sea during 1976-1986 have been taken by ten days, and their running mean has been obtained for ten days, twenty days and sixty days respectively. The analytical results show that the effects of air-temperature changes of the sea temperature field should not be ignored and these effects may persist for about 10 months. The intensity of the influence of air-temperature changes upon the sea temperature field is associated with the paths of,the air mass into the sea. The cold air masses entering the sea south of the peninsula have great impacts upon the sea temperature field than those north of the peninsula, especially in Qianliyan where their influence upon the sea temperature field is more obvious.更多还原