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乐果乳剂包装工苯的危害

The hazard of benzene to the packers of Rogor emulsion

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【作者】 陈琛; 姚武; 马玉英; 赵一波; 李灵宏; 李娥姣; 周道明; 赵佩荣; 潘长富; 钱墨新;

【Author】 Chen Chen;Yao Wu;Li Ejiao;Zhou Daoming;Ma Yuying;Zhao yibo;Zhao Peirong;Pan Changfu;Qian Moxin;Li Ling hong Henan Medical UniversityZheng Zhou Occupational Disease Institute Occupational Disease Section of Zheng Zhou Insecticide Factory

【机构】 河南医科大学; 郑州市职业病防治所; 郑州农药厂职防科;

【摘要】 对乐果乳剂包装工所受职业危害进行了调查。结果表明包装工不但受到有机磷的危害,而且还受到苯的危害。神经系统和造血系统的损害程度、细胞免疫水平下降程度以及外周血淋巴细胞微核检出率均比单纯接触苯的喷油漆工严重,提示了苯与乐果的联合作用。

【Abstract】 The investigation of the hazard of benzene to the packers of Rogor emulsionwas carried out.The results showed that the packers were endangered not only byorganic phosphorus but also by benzene.The hazard to the nerve system and thesanguification, the decrease of cellular immunity, and the rate of the micronucleiof the peripheral blood lymphcytes were severer than those of the painters whoexposed to benzene only. It showed the combined effect of benzene and Rogor.

【关键词】 乐果; 苯; 白细胞; 血小板; 微核; 毒性; 人;
【Key words】 Rogor; benzene; leukocyte; thrombocyte; micronucleus; toxicology; human;
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