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几个灌木树种种子处理及苗木年生长过程的研究

STUDIES ON SEED TREATMENT TECHNOLOGY OF SEVERAL BUSH SPECIES AND THEIR SEEDLING ANNUAL GROWTH PATTERNS

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【作者】 李近雨谷兰兰

【Author】 Li Jinyu (Hebei Forestry College)Gu Lanlan (Forestry Science Institute of Baoding Prefecture)

【机构】 河北林学院林学系保定地区林科所

【摘要】 本文概述了胡枝子、杭子梢、花木兰、荆条、伞花胡颓子等5个树种的种子休眠类型。通过实验,找到了热水浸种最适温度、硫酸浸种最佳时间和层积催芽最适天数。观测了这几个树种的苗木年生长过程,划分了生育阶段。

【Abstract】 The authors outlined the seed dormancy types of five tree species including shrub lespedeza (Lespedeza bicolor Turcz. ) , Chinese clover-shrub (Campylotropis macrocarpa Rehd. ) , Kirilow Indigo (Indigofera kiri-lowii maxim ex palibin. ) , Heterophyllous Negundo Chaste tree (Vitex ne-gundo var. heterophylla Rehd ) and Autumm Elaeagnus (Elaeagnus umbellata Thunb) . Through a series of experiments the optimum temperature for hot-water seed treatment, the optimum time for seed treatment with sulphuric acid and the optimum duration for stratification were defined. Furthermore, the seedling annual growth patterns of these tree species were observed and were divided into several phases.

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