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广西桂南地区儿童弓形虫感染的流行病学调查

SEROEPIDEMIOLOGICAL SURVEY ON THE INFECTION OF TOXOPLASMA GONDII IN CHILDREN IN SOUTH GUANGXI

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【作者】 赵邦权; 何登贤; 邬质彬; 苏朝康; 钟世聪;

【Author】 Department of parasitology,Guangxi Medical College Zhao Bangquan,et al

【机构】 广西医学院寄生虫学教研室; 广西医学院寄生虫学教研室; 广西医学院流行病学教研室; 广西医学院附院传染病科;

【摘要】 本文报告用间接血凝试验检测桂南地区有先天性畸形或先天性疾病和可能由弓形虫引起的各种病症的儿童的弓形虫血清抗体,阳性率为11.4%,正常儿童为3.5%;弓形虫血清抗体阳性的68例,出现各种神经系统病症者27例(41%);家系调查结果表明先天性感染可能是儿童弓形出病的重要感染途径。

【Abstract】 Sera from 592 children with congenital abnormalties or congenital diseases in south guangxi were tested for the presence of T.gondii antibodies, using the indirect haemagglutination assay(IHA).The positive rate was 11.4%,while that of the normal children was 3.5%.The clinical manifestation in those cases positive for T.gondii antibodies were quite complex;41% of them(28/68)had various neurological disorders.A survey of the family history showed that Toxoplasmosis in children congenital infection was an important route of entrance.The results suggested that a systematic search for T.gondii in children with neurological disorders would be instructive.

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