【摘要】 为将地震学应用于矿山灾害监测,以保障安全生产,国家地震局地球物理研究所与北京矿务局合作,拟定引进设备的国产化和系统配套方案,且已付诸实施;编写《矿山微震分析软件包》;总结矿山冲击地震的监测、预测及防治经验,完成学术论文若干;随时从地球物理学角度提供咨询性意见,指导矿山安全开采;同时,利用矿山冲击地震资料,推动有关地震学震源机理、极近场波动传播理论、地震的预测方法和预报专家系统等问题的研究。更多还原

【Abstract】 For applying seismology to monitoring mining hazards,so as to ensure safe production, the Institute of Geophysies,State Seismological Bureau,in collaboration with the Bureau of Mines of Beijing Munieipality,has worked out and put into execution the plan for copying imported equipment with home-made parts,and combining existing systems into complete sets;compiled“Software Package for Analysis of Mining Microearthquakes”; summerized the experience of monitoring,predicting and preventing the rock-burst earthquakes with some scientific papers completed;and provide at any time advisory opinions from the view point of geophysics to guide safe mining operations.At the same time,it has promoted studies on seismic source mechanisms,propagation theory of very nearfield wave motiosn,methods and expert system for earthquake predictions,using the data of rock-burst earthquakes.更多还原