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吸湿——回干处理提高大豆种子活力、增强抗逆力的效果

EFFECT OF HYDRATION-DEHYDRATION ON SEED VIGOR AND STRESS TOLERANCE IN SOYBEAN

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【作者】 刘岩陈杭郑光华

【Author】 Liu Yan Chen Hang(Beijing Vegetable Research Center)Zheng Guanghua (Beijing Botanical Garden, Institute of Botany, Academia Sinica)

【机构】 北京农业科学院蔬菜研究中心中国科学院植物研究所植物园

【摘要】 黑河3号和黑河5号大豆种子经吸湿—回干处理后,活力明显提高。回干后的种子具有明显的抗吸胀冷害的效果,经低温吸胀后,其种子比对照种子的萌发率提高1.6倍,电导率及K~+/Na~+明显降低。

【Abstract】 Two soybean cultivars, Heihe No. 3 and No, 5 were used to treat with hydration-dehydration, Results of series of experiments were obtained; The vigor of treated seeds were obviously higher, and the ability of resistance to imbibitional chilling injury was improved. The germination rate of treated seeds were 1. 6 times than control through imbibition in low temperature. The electrical conductivity of treated seeds was lower than control, and its K +/Na+ ratio was lower also.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金
  • 【被引频次】14
  • 【下载频次】106
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