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常频喷射通气用于五官科儿童全麻的观察
An Observation of OFJV to Anesthetized Children Undergoing Eye, Oral and ENT Operations
【摘要】 本文报告了30例儿童(年龄8.31±3.24岁,体重25.97±8.75kg).在全麻下行五官科手术。用常频喷射通气加用肌松剂行控制呼吸(工作压O.3~0.7kg/cm~2,频率24~36次/分),根据手术时间的长短选用不同静脉麻醉药,使术后快速清醒,并以呼气末二氧化碳浓度测定做为拔管的一项客观指标。以上方法取得了保证患儿术中安全和减少术后并发症的效果。
【Abstract】 30 children (8.31±3.24 years, 25.97±8.75kg) were administered with ordinary frequency jet ventilation (OFJV, pressure 0.3~0.7kg/cm~2, frequency 24~36/min) for controlled respiration during eye, oral and E N T operations. The choice of amount and kinds of intravenous narcotics depended upon the period of the operative time, which resulted in regaining the consciouness quickly after their surgery. Carbon dioxide concentration at the end of the breath was used as an objective index for extubation.The above methoda are useful to protect the children from rish during operation and reduce their postoperative complications.
- 【文献出处】 北京医学 ,Beijing Medical Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,1990年03期
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