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两种疱疹病毒在FRK855细胞内的形态发生

MORPHOGENESIS OF HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE-1 AND INFECTIOUS BOVINE RHINOTRACHEITIS VIRUS IN FRK855 CELLS

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【作者】 龚晓明; 聂其灼;

【Author】 Gong Xiaoming Nie Qizhuo (Department of Veterinary Science, Nanjing Agricultural University)

【机构】 南京农业大学; 南京农业大学;

【摘要】 <正> 过去国内外学者对Ⅰ型疱疹病毒(HSV-I)和牛传染性气管炎病毒(IBRV)的形态学、形态发生学和生化学特点等,做了大量研究。但关于病毒的装配部位、成熟和释放方式等,仍有许多争论。本文应用电镜观察了HSV-1和IBRV感染FRK855细胞(兔胚胎肾细胞,1985年5月建立)后8、16、14小时的形态发生,旨在为阐明病毒在细胞内的发育过程提供一些形态学依据。

【Abstract】 FRK855 cells infected with herpes simplex virus type-1 ( HSV-1 ) aad infectious bevine rhinotracheitis virus ( IBRV ) were observed after 8, 16, 24 hrs infection by means of electron microscopy. Nucleocapsids with different fine structures were initially seen in the nucleus at the 8 hr post-infection. 16 hr after infection, larger amounts of nucleocapsids and homogeneous dense bodies which may be related to morphogenesis of HSV-1 and IBRV were found in the nucleus, 24 hr postinfection FRK.855 cells, nucleocapsids were transported to the cytoplasm via sites of broken nucleus membranes. Dense homogeneous spots in the en doplasmic reticu-lum membranes and a lot of nucleocapsids in the endoplasmic reticulum vesicles could be seen. Whether these findings suggest the assembly of HSV-1 and IBRV taking place in the cytoplasm await further study.

  • 【文献出处】 病毒学报 ,Chinese Journal of Virology , 编辑部邮箱 ,1990年01期
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