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甲状腺素对大鼠膈肌影响的酶组织化学研究

HISTOCHEMICAL STUDY OF EFFECT OF THYROXINE ON RAT DIAPHRAM

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【作者】 于向民王彦

【Author】 Yu Xiangmin, Wang Yan Department of Histology and Embryoloy

【机构】 青岛医学院组织胚胎学教研室中国医科大学组织胚胎学教研室

【摘要】 采用酶组织化学方法和显微图像分析技术,观察甲状腺素对大鼠膈肌肌纤维及其运动终板的影响.结果表明,甲状腺素可引起3种肌纤维运动终板不同程度的乙酰胆碱酯酶(AchE)活性降低,含量减少,终板面积缩小;肌纤维琥珀酸脱氢酶(SDH)含量减少,肌纤维直径缩小.并对其发生机理进行了初步探讨.

【Abstract】 The effect of thyroxine on the disphram muscle fibers and motor end-plates in the rat was investigated by using histochemistry and microsphotometry. The result showed that thyroxine induced a weakening of AchE activity, a decrease In AchE content and a reduciton of the end-plate area in the motor end-plates of three types of muscle fiber, in varying degrees. It also caused a decrease in SDH content and a reduction of fiber diameter in the three types of muscle fiber. The genetic mechanism is discussed.

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