节点文献
提高醋酸钠热解法制取甲烷的纯度和产率的研究
THE STUDY OF INCRESING THE PURITY AND YIELD OF METHANE PRODUCED BY THERMODISSOCIATION
【摘要】 通过正交试验,发现在用无水醋酸钠热解脱螗制取甲烷时,增加碱石灰中氢氧化钠含量、减少氧化钙的含量,可以提高甲烷的纯度和产率。无水醋酸钠、氢氧化钠和氧化钙的最佳质量比为3:(5~6):1,所得甲烷的纯度和产气速度可以满足教学实验的要求。不纯甲烷经浓硫酸洗气后,可以排除副产物对甲烷性质试验的干扰。
【Abstract】 By orthogonal test, it is found that the best ratio of sodium acetate, sodium hydroxide and calcium oxide for making methane is 3: (5~6): 1. The reaction rate and purity of methane are high enough for demonstration test. The imprity in methane such as ethylene and acetone can be washed out by concentrated sulphuric acid.
【关键词】 乙酸(P);
钠化合物;
螗酸盐类;
热解;
脱螗基化;
实验;
多组分体系;
广义质量;
比例;
【Key words】 Acetic acid(P); Sodium compounds; Carboxylates; Thermolysis; Decarboxylation; Experiments; Multicomponent system; Generalized mass; Proportion;
【Key words】 Acetic acid(P); Sodium compounds; Carboxylates; Thermolysis; Decarboxylation; Experiments; Multicomponent system; Generalized mass; Proportion;
- 【文献出处】 扬州师院学报(自然科学版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,1989年02期
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