【摘要】 本文对将连续相和分散相分别作连续介质考虑的两相流基本方程组,通过分析密相下两相流动的物理机制,提出了分散相的应力满足宾汉流体的本构方程,并用分散相在壁面处剪应力作为分散相的一个边界条件,从而得到了一个封闭的处理密相系统的两相流数学模型.最后,还讨论了分散相在壁面处剪切力的表达式.更多还原

【Abstract】 In this paper, each of the two phases in dense two-phase flow is considered as continuous medium and the fundamental equations for two-phase flow are described in Eulerian form. The generalized constitutive relation of the Bingham fluid is applied to the dispersed phase with the analysis of physical mechanism of dense two-phase flow. The shearing stress of dispersed phase at a wall is used to give a boundary condition. Then a mathematical model for dense two-phase flow is obtained. In addition,the expressions of shearing stress of dispersed phase at a wall is derived according to the fundamental model of the frictional collision between dispersed-phase particles and the wall.更多还原