【摘要】 用全息科学及系统全息的思维方法,探讨了生态系统中生物与环境统一体内生态差异性的同一性及其本质——生态全息性,阐述了生态全息理论,生态全息论认为,全息现象在生态系统中普遍存在,生态圈是一个最大的全息生态系统,各子系统在一定程度上都是它的缩影。文中还论述了生态全息律、生态重演律等。生态全息论的提出对于确立新的生态整体观,建立新的生态工程,研究生态系统的发展和进化,对于预测、控制等都具有重要的理论价值和实践意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 In this paper the authors first probe into identity of ecological diversity for the whole of living things aud environment in the ecosystem and essence of this identity-ecological holographism by using ideological method of holographic science and system holographism and put forward to ecological holographies. This supposition thinks there exist generally holographic phenomina in the ecosystem. Biosphere is the biggest holographic ecosystem, any subsystem of it is its epitome to a certain extent. Actual results show that there are holographic correlative relationships among ecosystem of the same or different level, the relationships are more evident among living things that play an important role in the ecosystem, Ecosystem ana its strata are mutual holographic from the point of view of time and course. Eco-holographic law and eco-recurrent law as well as cause to produce ecp-holographism are proposed, too. Eco-holographics has very important significance both in theory and in practice for predicting, controling and establishing new ecological holistic view point as a whole, new eco-engineering, studying development and evolution of ecosystem, etc.更多还原