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亚砷酸钠诱发人外周血淋巴细胞染色体断裂位点研究

Study of Chromosome Breakpoints Induced by Sodium Arsenite in Human Peripheral Lyinphacyte

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【作者】 肖白崔明珍杨华

【Author】 Xiao Bai, et al.(Beijing Institute of Labor Hygi-iene and Occupationql Diseases )

【机构】 北京市劳动卫生职业病防治研究所北京市劳动卫生职业病防治研究所

【摘要】 在体外培养的人外周血淋巴细胞中加入亚砷酸钠,能使染色体断裂频率显著上升。染色体断裂位点与原癌基因和肿瘤染色体异常位点在同一区带的占72.9%,其中断裂频率较高的位点是:lp32,lq25,lq31,lq42,2p23,2q31,3p14,9q22,19p13,19q13。表明在砷致癌过程中,染色体的变化起着重要作用。

【Abstract】 Sodium arsenitc ( 2uM ) was added to the cultures of human lymphocytes 48h prior to harvest. The mean frequeney of chromosome breaks in three paralfel experiments were 5.8 breaks/100 cells and 31.6 breaka/100 cclls respectively for the control and exposare groups. The stractural chro mosomal.aberrations were confirmed locations of the brcakpoints according to the《 ISCN(1978)》, 225 brcaks were observed,at. 108 sites. 164/225(72,9%) breaks coincided with the losation of proto oncogenes and the chromosome aberrations in neoplasia. The higter frequency of breaks were sho wed at 1p32,1q25,1q31,1q42,2p23,2q31,3p14,9q22,19p13 and 19q13.

【关键词】 亚砷酸钠染色体断裂原癌基因
【Key words】 Sodium arseniteChromosorae breakProto-oncogene
  • 【文献出处】 卫生毒理学杂志 ,Journal of Health Toxicology , 编辑部邮箱 ,1989年04期
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】19
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