节点文献
硫醚萃取金(Ⅲ)的研究
STUDIES ON THE EXTRACTION OF GOLD(Ⅲ) WITH THIOETHERS
【摘要】 本文研究几种对称或不对称硫醚从盐酸介质中萃取金的行为及其机理,讨论了硫醚分子结构与萃取过程的热力学函数间的关系。还考察了钯和铂对萃取金的影响,表明试剂有较高的选择性。
【Abstract】 The extraction of gold(Ⅲ) from hydrochloric acid medium with some symmetric and asymmetric thioethers has been studied in various conditions. The relationships between organic sulfide structures and the thermodynamic functions of extraction reaction have also been discussed.The composition of extracted complexes is determined by many methods of the slopes and Job’s etc., It is proposed that the extraction reaction is substitution mechanism one. The reaction could be expressed as follows:HAuCl4+R1SR2(o) AuCl3·R1SR2(o)+H++Cl-where R1 and R2 is alkyl- or aryl-
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目
- 【文献出处】 无机化学学报 ,Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry , 编辑部邮箱 ,1989年04期
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】45