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油类及其分散剂对缢蛏幼虫的毒性效应

TOXIC EFFECTS OF OIL AND OIL DISPERSANT ON STRAIGHTHINGE OF SINONOV ACULA CONTRICT A

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【作者】 许章程; 洪丽卿; 何进金; 韦信敏; 林笔水;

【Author】 Xu Zhangcheng, Hong Liqiang, He Jinjin, Wei Xinmin and Lin Bishui(Third Institute of Oceanography, SOA, Xiamen)

【机构】 国家海洋局第三海洋研究所; 国家海洋局第三海洋研究所 厦门; 厦门; 厦门;

【摘要】 本文研究了不同浓度的胜利油田原油和市售0~#柴油的水溶性组分,及英国BP公司生产的油类分散剂对缢蛏(Sinonovacula constrcta)D型面盘浮游幼虫生长的影响,求得了相应的毒性效应指标。

【Abstract】 The larvae of S constricta died completely in a concentration of 1.0mg/L and less than 30% in a concentration of 0.1mg/L of oil dispersant within 96h; the larvae died completely in a concentration of 8.7mg/L and below 50% in a concentratation of 0.87mg/L of the wates soluble fraction of diessel within 110h; the larvae died completely in an exposure of 4.5mg/L and less than 30% in an exposure of 0.9mg/L of the water soluble fraction of crude oil. All the survived larvae in the above three cases went well in metamorphsis and growth.

  • 【文献出处】 台湾海峡 ,Journal of Oceanography In Taiwan Strait , 编辑部邮箱 ,1989年01期
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】47
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