【摘要】 为了解输卵管通畅情况,作者对97例不孕妇女进行了子宫输卵管B型超声双氧水造影(简称B超造影),并与X光子宫输卵管造影(HSG)对照,以期估价B超造影的可靠性,结果两种方法的阴性符合率89.06%,阳性符合率75.56%,总符合率84.54%。对其中21例进行了染色腹腔镜检查,其与B超造影符合率71.43%,明显高于与HSG的符合率(47。62%),表明B超造影对诊断不孕症病因,特别是输卵管的通畅性,是一种安全、可靠、简便的方法,与HSG或腹腔镜同时应用,可提高诊断率。更多还原

【Abstract】 The tubal patency of 97 infertile women was studied by Contrast B-mode Ultrasonography (CBU) with hydrogen peroxide and by HSG. The CBU was compared with HSG in order to evaluate the reliability of the former. The accordant rate of normal results for both methods was 89.06% and that of abnormal results 75.56%. The total accordant rate was 84.54%. Laparoscopy with chomohydrotubation was performed in 21 women. The accordant rate of CBU to Laparoscopy was 71.43% and that of HSG 47.62%, indicating that CBU was more accurate than HSG. Our experimental results confirm that CBU is a safe, simple and reliable method for diagnosing the causes of infertility, especially for evaluating the tubal patency. Moreover, the diagnostic accuracy of CBU will be increased if combined with HSG or Laparoscopy.更多还原